Jazz critic and historian Dan Morgenstern has died at age 94.
Over the course of seven many years, Morgenstern helmed main jazz magazines, wrote two books, produced concert events, received a number of Grammys, taught faculty and oversaw one of many largest jazz archives on this planet.
“He died peacefully yesterday (Saturday) afternoon, along with his household by his facet. He was 94 and died of coronary heart failure,” stated his son Josh Morgenstern.
Morgenstern started his profession proper out of school, working as a jazz critic on the New York Submit. Within the Nineteen Sixties, he edited the 2 most influential jazz magazines of the day, Metronome and Downbeat. In 1973, he received the primary of his eight Grammy Awards for his liner notes to an anthology of Artwork Tatum recordings.
“He would hear issues — subtleties — that can all the time be past me. He was not a musician, however his ear was so nice. And his capability to share that information with folks was simply unparalleled,” stated Tad Hershorn, a jazz journalist and archivist on the Rutgers Institute of Jazz research, one of many world’s largest collections of jazz paperwork and recordings.
Dan Morgenstern turned director of the Institute in 1976 and held the publish for greater than three many years.
Hershorn says Morgenstern’s perspective was distinctive.
“He was there. When you consider mythic issues. When Bud Powell returned from France in 1964 — Dan was there to fulfill him on the airport. You need to ask about Billie Vacation’s funeral? These are individuals who meant a lot to him.”
Hershorn says that affinity had so much to do with Morgenstern’s background. He was born in Munich in 1929, to Jewish mother and father who needed to flee from the Nazis. He and his mom made it to Denmark and later Sweden. The household would later reunite in New York Metropolis.
By the point Morgenstern acquired to the U.S. in 1947, he’d already heard Ella Fitzgerald, Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington on his mom’s phonograph.
“Most individuals, once they come to New York for the primary time, they need to see the Empire State Constructing, however I needed to see 52nd Road,” the hotbed of the jazz scene, he stated in a 2007 interview for the Smithsonian Oral Historical past Challenge.
“The golf equipment have been smaller and slightly funkier than I imagined, however as I discovered, that was a part of its appeal. There was a lot occurring on a regular basis,” he instructed JerryJazzMusician.com in 2005.
Morgenstern organized a live performance for Artwork Tatum when he attended Brandeis College on the GI Invoice, which he later described as a turning level on his path to changing into a jazz critic — a time period he was uneasy about.
“I’ve been known as a critic, however by no means actually appreciated that time period; I a lot favor advocate,” he instructed the Nationwide Endowment for the Arts. “It’s a blessing to have been in a position to make a dwelling and a life concerned with one thing one loves, and the music has by no means misplaced its magic; I first acquired concerned as a fan and I nonetheless am, of the music, of the fantastic artists who create it, (and so a lot of whom I’ve been fortunate to get to know), and of the dear legacy that I’ve been privileged to assist gather, protect, and share. Jazz brings folks collectively; it’s America’s present to the world.”
NPR’s James Doubek contributed to this story.