Writer and Web page data
- This web page: https://www.globalissues.org/article/803/cop19-warsaw-climate-conference.
- To print all data (e.g. expanded facet notes, reveals different hyperlinks), use the print model:
On this web page:
Introduction
November 11 – 23, 2013, Warsaw, Poland was the venue for the nineteenth annual United Nations Local weather Change Convention, also called the nineteenth Convention of the Events — or COP 19.
The aim of this convention was to create a loss and harm pillar of a brand new local weather treaty to be finalized in 2015. The opposite two pillars mentioned in earlier conferences are mitigation (emission reductions) and adaptation pillars.
Assembly final result
The principle final result of the assembly was the institution of a global mechanism for a loss and harm related to local weather change impacts .
Predictably, the loss and harm side of local weather negotiations introduced out the worst in some nations. Some growing nations had been going to withstand the thought of financing adaptation to local weather change, whereas others appeared to hate the thought of local weather reparations for poor nations. A number of years earlier, industrialized nations had made a authorized dedication to a world local weather fund. Unsurprisingly, not a lot got here of it, as Inter Press Service summarized,
In 2009 on the semi-infamous Copenhagen talks, the wealthy nations made a take care of growing nations, saying in impact:
We’ll provide you with billions of {dollars} for adaptation, ramping as much as 100 billion {dollars} a yr by 2020, in trade for our mitigation amounting to small CO2 cuts as an alternative of constructing the massive cuts that we must always do.The cash to assist poor nations adapt flowed for the primary three years however has largely dried up. Warsaw was imagined to be the
Finance COPto carry the promised cash. That did not occur.Nations like Germany, Switzerland and others in Europe solely managed to scrape collectively guarantees of 110 million {dollars} into the Inexperienced Local weather Fund. Growing nations wished a assure of 70 billion a yr by 2016 however had been blocked by the U.S., Canada, Australia, Japan and others.
It bought to the purpose that a whole lot of representatives from varied NGOs walked out of the negotiating rooms to protest towards developed nations’ reluctance to decide to a loss and harm mechanism. And this was a day after the G77+China group of 133 growing nations walked out of negotiations over the identical factor.
Wanting by way of the briefing stories from the revered NGO, the Third World Community, It appears that evidently on the floor, whereas an final result was finally thrashed out, there are lots of areas of weak point of ample vagueness to fulfill everybody that contentious points which are seemingly resolved can nonetheless be challenged and altered sooner or later.
In context: widespread however differentiated obligations
A few years in the past all nations agreed that local weather change was largely the results of actions from at present’s industrialized nations, as carbon dioxide — the primary greenhouse gasoline — stays within the environment for many years. But, the poorest would find yourself struggling essentially the most for an issue they largely didn’t trigger. The approaches to mitigation (emissions discount) would subsequently be completely different for these teams of nations — the widespread however differentiated obligations precept.
It’s on this context that the dialogue for loss and harm has come about. And it’s one thing that wealthy nations are eager to do away with .
The years of resistance on this situation (and plenty of others) means every time it’s mentioned once more the reactions appear to get much more hostile. Mixed with the dearth of detailed context within the mainstream media protection of this side, it then turns into simpler every time to see culprits as China and India given their monumental greenhouse emissions lately, in comparison with the far higher quantity by the industrialized nations over the longer interval. See this web site’s part on local weather justice for extra detailed background.
In context: Hurricane Haiyan
The assembly got here on the time when the devastating Hurricane Haiyan had simply killed 1000’s within the Philippines and affected thousands and thousands extra. It was an ominous warning of what might be extra frequent as local weather change continues to take maintain.
It was additionally an instance of how poorer nations might be affected by an issue they’ve largely not been accountable for and that whereas all of the worldwide outpouring of assist and help was extremely welcome, that help for stopping and adapting to such occasions is paramount and efforts are urgently wanted to curb emission will increase.
In an emotional speech the Philippines lead negotiator for the convention, Naderev Saño, acquired a standing ovation for asserting that he’ll go on a starvation strike till a significant final result is in sight.
Lack of urgency
Inter Press Service (IPS) famous the seeming lack of urgency given the years and years of delay and watering down of significant motion:
To have an excellent probability at staying below two levels C, industrialised nations have to crash their CO2 emissions 10 % per yr beginning in 2014, stated Kevin Anderson of the Tyndall Centre for Local weather Change Analysis on the College of Manchester.
We are able to nonetheless do two C however not the way in which we’re going,Anderson stated on the sidelines of COP 19 in Warsaw. He questioned why negotiators on the within will not be reacting to the fact that it’s too late for incremental adjustments.
I’m actually surprised there isn’t any sense of urgency right here,he advised IPS.
Extra data
Because the convention continues to be underway as this web page is written, extra data can be added right here after the occasion is over.
For extra in regards to the points from different organizations, listed here are some beginning factors:
Information tales from IPS
Beneath is an inventory of tales from Inter Press Service associated to the Warsaw local weather convention and its aftermath.
-
Belém Enhancing to Host 2025 Local weather Summit in Brazil
– Inter Press Service
BELÉM, Brazil, Jul 25 (IPS) – Accommodations and different facilities could also be missing for individuals on the thirtieth Convention of the Events on Local weather Change (COP30), on this northern Brazilian metropolis in late 2025, however the backside line is they are going to have a novel expertise within the Amazon.
-
Forests face rising threat of wildfires and pests attributable to local weather change
– UN Information
The world’s forests have gotten more and more vulnerable to wildfires and pests attributable to local weather change, based on a brand new report by the UN Meals and Agriculture Group (FAO), launched Monday.
-
Silenced: Girls’s Many Layered Struggles for Local weather Justice in Nepal
– Inter Press Service
KATHMANDU, Jul 18 (IPS) – Silenced and sidelined, girls politicians in Nepal struggle for his or her voices to be heard, particularly as they symbolize a inhabitants most impacted by local weather change.
-
How Local weather-Sensible Methods Revitalized Tanzania’s Livestock Sector
– Inter Press Service
IRINGA, Tanzania, Jul 16 (IPS) – In a quest for survival, farmers and pastoralists residing in Oldonyo Sambu, Tanzania’s northern Maasai Steppe, used to struggle over each drop of water. Nonetheless, 12 villages have now adopted climate-smart bylaws after months of negotiations, placing an finish to hostilities.Because the solar units, its golden hues piece by way of the dusty haze, creating a blinding show when a herd of livestock lazily roams on the arid panorama as they return residence from grazing.
-
Kenya’s Money-Strapped, Bold Local weather Change Objectives
– Inter Press Service
NAIROBI, Jul 05 (IPS) – Kenya’s want for local weather finance is nice—the nation has been battered by local weather change-related disasters for years—however as this evaluation reveals, the preparations stay opaque, leaving the affected communities weak.Local weather-related disasters have battered Kenya for years.
-
UN Local weather Talks: Setting Sail to Plunder the Ocean
– Inter Press Service
-
Germanys Local weather Envoy Talks Partnerships with SIDS; Urges G20 Nations to Step Up Emissions Reductions
– Inter Press Service
ANTIGUA & BARBUDA, Jun 25 (IPS) – Germany’s State Secretary and Particular Envoy on Worldwide Local weather Motion, Jennifer Morgan, has emphasised the necessity for pressing local weather motion and known as on G20 nations to do extra to curb greenhouse gasoline emissions.
-
Peoples’ Local weather Vote Exhibits International Help for Stronger Local weather Motion
– Inter Press Service
KATHMANDU, Jun 20 (IPS) – The worldwide public opinion analysis on local weather change reveals that 80 %, or 4 out of 5, of individuals globally need their governments to take stronger motion to sort out the local weather disaster.
-
International survey reveals ‘actually astonishing’ consensus for stronger local weather motion
– UN Information
The overwhelming majority of individuals world wide need an finish to geopolitical variations in terms of combating local weather change, the outcomes of a landmark public opinion ballot performed by the UN Growth Programme (UNDP) has proven.
-
Faux Local weather Options Unfold Throughout Latin America
– Inter Press Service
CARACAS, Jun 14 (IPS) – Authorities and personal initiatives and programmes to handle the local weather disaster in Latin America and the Caribbean are in actual fact an unlimited array of pretend options, based on a brand new regional map made by environmental organisations in a number of of its nations.
-
African Activists Name on the West to Finance Local weather Motion
– Inter Press Service
BONN, Jun 13 (IPS) – Because the technical session of the worldwide local weather negotiations enters the ultimate stretch in Bonn, Germany, local weather activists from Africa have expressed fears that negotiators from the developed world are dragging their toes in a strategy to keep away from paying their justifiable share to sort out the local weather disaster.
-
Explainer: What You Have to Know About Local weather Change and Blue Carbon
– Inter Press Service
NEW DELHI, Jun 08 (IPS) – The world the place land meets the ocean, often known as coastal ecosystems, might be the important thing to lowering the consequences of local weather change.
-
World Surroundings Day: UN Secretary-Common Reckons with ‘A Second of Reality’ on Local weather Motion
– Inter Press Service
NEW YORK, Jun 05 (IPS) – Coming at a time of record-breaking world temperatures over the past twelve months, the UN chief calls on world leaders, together with the G20 and G7 members, to decide to their local weather motion targets as specified by the Paris Settlement. Specialists throughout a number of industries are additionally inspired to do their half to mitigate the affect of the local weather disaster.
-
UPDATING LIVE: Guterres points hard-hitting name for local weather motion
– UN Information
Welcome to our dwell protection of one of the crucial essential speeches on local weather change that António Guterres has made since turning into Secretary-Common. We’re reporting dwell from the occasion in Manhattan, offering all of the background data you want on the speech itself – and response to it contained in the corridor and world wide.
-
There’s an exit off ‘the freeway to local weather hell’, Guterres insists
– UN Information
“It’s local weather crunch time” in terms of tackling rising carbon emissions the UN Secretary-Common stated on Wednesday, stressing that whereas the necessity for world motion is unprecedented, so too are the alternatives for prosperity and sustainable growth.
-
Break away from air pollution, local weather chaos and ‘biodiversity decimation’, UN chief urges
– UN Information
The UN Secretary-Common has known as for safeguarding Earth’s very important ecosystems from rampant air pollution, worsening local weather impacts and “biodiversity decimation”.
-
Cabo Verde beats again local weather change by way of South-South cooperation
– UN Information
The small island growing State of Cabo Verde is combating again towards local weather change with help from the Meals and Agriculture Group (FAO).
-
To Deal with Local weather Disaster, the World Financial institution Should Cease Financing Industrial Livestock
– Inter Press Service
WASHINGTON DC, Could 29 (IPS) – Final week, the World Financial institution Group launched a brand new report that highlights the pressing have to drastically scale back GHG emissions to handle the local weather disaster and calls on nations to behave. Nonetheless, whereas the World Financial institution’s acknowledgment of the damaging local weather impacts of commercial agriculture is an important step ahead, it’s merely not sufficient.
-
Extra local weather funding wanted to ‘transition from rhetoric to decisive motion’
– UN Information
Local weather motion taken to date to assist fund efforts in cash-strapped small island growing States (SIDS) “doesn’t measure as much as what has been stated” within the wake of COP28 in Dubai final yr.
-
In Antigua, island youth construct ‘wall of dedication’ to show tide towards local weather disaster
– UN Information
It might be constructed out of recyclable cardboard packing containers, however when world leaders formally open the Fourth Worldwide Convention on Small Island Growing States (SIDS4) on Monday, one of many manifestations of younger folks’s hopes for a greater future that may greet them is a strong “wall of dedication” imploring them to take extra motion towards the ravages of local weather change.
-
‘Vital gaps’ in understanding local weather change gas tropical illness unfold
– UN Information
A complete overview by the UN well being company has revealed vital gaps in understanding the complete affect of local weather change on malaria, dengue, trachoma and different tropical ailments.
-
Bringing the World’s Meals Manufacturing in Line with International Local weather Objectives
– Inter Press Service
NORTHAMPTON, Massachusetts, Could 14 (IPS) – Meals methods—how we develop, transport, put together, and get rid of the meals we eat—are accountable for roughly one-third of all world greenhouse gasoline emissions. And people gases are altering the local weather, which in flip is disrupting the meals provide. It might appear to be a basic vicious circle.
-
Latin America and the Caribbean Hit with Document-Breaking Warmth and Different Local weather Results in 2023
– Inter Press Service
DOMINICA, Could 10 (IPS) – Yearly for the final 4 years, a collaborative effort involving scientists and different specialists has assessed the state of the local weather in Latin America and the Caribbean. The findings have revealed more and more alarming traits for the world’s second-most disaster-prone area.
-
One other local weather file: Excessive warmth, hurricanes, droughts ravage Latin America and Caribbean
– UN Information
2023 noticed one other local weather file tumble, with Latin America and the Caribbean registering their hottest ever recorded temperatures, based on the UN’s climate monitoring company.
-
‘Our voices should be included’: Trinidadian youth make case for sturdy function in local weather negotiations
– UN Information
Trinidad and Tobago is described as one of many “frontline States”, these nations which are most severely affected by the affect of the local weather emergency, and youth activists are among the many most outstanding voices within the nation calling for stronger motion to fight the disaster, each at residence and overseas.
-
Local weather Disaster in Mountains: Borderless Wrestle for Frontline Communities
– Inter Press Service
KATHMANDU, Nepal & SIKKIM, India, Apr 26 (IPS) – Local weather change-induced flooding has devastated the lives of individuals residing on the Indian and Nepalese sides of the Hindu Kush Himalaya. Though the floods have destroyed their lives and livelihoods, as this cross-border collaboration narrates, neither neighborhood has acquired any substantial compensation.For the final three years, Sambhunath Guragain has been waking up each morning to a view he would not need to see: discarded agricultural land the place he and his household used to develop meals, together with rice, however the flood in 2021 modified all the things.
-
AI Coverage Cannot Ignore Local weather Change: We Want Internet Zero AI Emissions
– Inter Press Service
WASHINGTON DC, Apr 25 (IPS) – Synthetic intelligence gives wonderful potential for development throughout fields, from medication to agriculture to business to the leisure enterprise, even because it generates vital considerations. AI may also enhance the effectivity of vitality manufacturing and use in methods that may scale back greenhouse gasoline emissions.
-
One other Local weather Victory in Europe and Counting
– Inter Press Service
LONDON, Apr 25 (IPS) – A bunch of senior Swiss girls not too long ago gained a robust victory providing renewed hope for tackling local weather change. Earlier this month, the European Court docket of Human Rights dominated that the federal government of Switzerland is violating human rights as a result of it isn’t doing sufficient to chop greenhouse gasoline emissions.
-
WMO report: Asia hit hardest by local weather change and excessive climate
– UN Information
Asia remained the world’s most disaster-affected area in 2023 attributable to climate, local weather and water-related hazards. Storms and floods have hit the toughest, a brand new report revealed by the World Meteorological Group (WMO) on Tuesday reveals.
-
UN chief requires all fingers on deck at Local weather Promise 2025 launch
– UN Information
High UN officers launched a recent world marketing campaign to sort out the local weather emergency on Tuesday, with social media influencers, Indigenous leaders and company giants displaying what they’ve performed and what’s to come back.
Writer and Web page Data
- Created:
